Unveiling the Health benefits of a Dragon Fruit
- Dragonfruit
- 22 Aug 2023
Overview
About Dragon Fruit
Dragon fruit, often referred to as pitaya and descended from the cactus family, is currently produced around the world. This tropical fruit, which attracts the world with its vivid colors and distinctive appearance, is a beautiful nutritional powerhouse with many health-promoting benefits. It has also captured the world’s attention for its visual appeal.
This article will examine this food’s nutrient makeup and physiological effects on the body to fully understand its fantastic health advantages.
Nutrition profile
Nutrition profile of Dragon fruit
Here is a general nutrition profile of 100 grams (3.5 ounces) of dragon fruit:
- Calories: 60
- Carbohydrates: 13 grams
- Fiber: 2.9 grams
- Protein: 1 gram
- Fat: 0 grams
- Vitamin C: 2.5 milligrams
- Iron: 0.74 milligrams
- Magnesium: 40 milligrams
- Calcium: 18 milligrams
- Phosphorus: 22 milligrams
- Potassium: 198 milligrams
It offers a modest amount of carbohydrates while being low in calories. It contains a lot of vitamin C, an antioxidant that supports the health of the immune system and collagen synthesis. Minerals, including calcium, iron, manganese, phosphorus, and potassium, are also in trace levels.1Nutrition| Researched based study from Usda.gov
Health Benefits
Dragon fruit health benefits
- Rich in antioxidants
- Boosts immune system
- Supports digestive health
- Hydrates and detoxifies body
- Promotes a healthy heart
- Supports weight management
- Good for skin health, and anti-aging
- Regulates blood sugar2Health benefits| Researched based study from Nlm.nih.gov ,6Health benefits| Researched based study from Aelsindia.com
About exceptional health advantages, dragon fruit is known. This exotic fruit has essential minerals and anti-oxidants that enhance overall health. It also has a beautiful look and exquisite flavor. The main health benefits include the following:
A source of antioxidants
- It is a powerful source of antioxidants like vitamin C, which helps the body fight off the adverse effects of free radicals. They are essential in lowering oxidative stress, which is connected to inflammation, aging, and chronic diseases.
Boosts immune system
- The high vitamin C content of dragon fruit strengthens the immune system, strengthening the body’s defense against diseases and infections. Adequate vitamin C intake promotes the development of white blood cells, supporting the body’s defenses against infections.
Supports digestive health
- It has dietary fiber, which supports keeping the digestive tract in good shape. Fiber supports a healthy gut flora, which aids digestion and nutrition absorption, as well as regular bowel movements, prevents constipation, and promotes regular bowel movements.
Detoxifying and hydrating
- Its high water content can aid with hydration, which promotes good skin, better digestion, and general well-being. Additionally, its organic cleansing capabilities help the body remove pollutants, promoting a clean and revitalized system.
Supports Cardiac health
- It has components that can lower cholesterol levels and the risk of heart disease, such as fiber, monounsaturated fats, and antioxidants. The fruit’s low salt content further encourages cardiovascular wellness.
Helps in the management of weight
- Due to its high fiber content and low calorie content, it is a fantastic supplement for weight loss techniques. The presence of fiber encourages feelings of satiety, which curbs overeating and supports healthy weight reduction or maintenance.
Anti-aging and skin care
- The antioxidants, such as vitamin C and carotenoids, aid in the battle against oxidative stress and support beautiful, healthy skin. Regular dragon fruit eating may help one look more youthful by minimizing aging symptoms and promoting collagen formation.
Potential control of blood sugar
- Because of its high fiber content and its blood sugar-stabilizing qualities, it may help control blood sugar levels. To completely grasp its impact on diabetes control, more research is necessary.3Health benefits| Researched based study from Nlm.nih.gov
Side effects
Dragon fruit side effects
Most people tolerate it well and believe it to be safe for consumption. It’s important to keep in mind that different people will experience the same side effects or allergic reactions. Here are a few possible adverse effects linked to it:
Allergic reactions
- Some people may have an unusual allergy to dragon fruit. Mild signs of an allergic response include itching and hives or a sore tongue, lips, or throat, to more serious responses like anaphylaxis or trouble breathing.
- If you experience any indications of an allergic reaction after taking medication, seek medical attention right away.4Side effects| Researched based study from Jacionline.org
Gastrointestinal disorders
- It includes dietary fiber, which can occasionally induce stomach discomfort when ingested in high amounts.
- This may involve signs and symptoms like gas, abdominal cramping, diarrhea, or bloating.
- If you’re not accustomed to eating meals high in fiber, starting with small portions is best.5Side effects| Researched based study from Researchgate.net ,6Side effects| Researched based study from Aelsindia.com
Kidney issues
- Oxalates are naturally occurring substances that can be found in a variety of fruits and vegetables like Dragon fruit.
- Excessive consumption of foods high in oxalate can raise the risk of kidney stone development in patients with renal disease if you have a history of kidney stones or other issues relating to the kidneys. Dragon fruit consumption should be kept in check.
Pesticide toxicity
- It’s necessary to consider any pesticide residues, like many fruits and vegetables. To minimize exposure, choose fruit cultivated organically or wash it thoroughly before eating.6Side effects| Researched based study from Aelsindia.com
Usage
How are dragon fruits incorporated into your diet?
Raw and fresh
- By slicing it in half lengthwise and spooning out the meat, you can consume it in the easiest method possible.
Juices and smoothies
- Smoothies and drinks are given a brilliant color and a light sweetness by it. For a delightful and nutrient-rich beverage, combine the fruit’s flesh with other fruits, such as berries, pineapple, mango, and some liquid (water, coconut water, or plant-based milk).
Fruit salads
- Dice or cube it to add color and flavor to the fruit salads. Berries and citrus fruits go nicely with it.
Parfaits and yogurt
- Layering yogurt, oats, and chunks or purée of dragon fruit can make a colorful and nutrient-dense parfait.
Salsas
- Add salsas for a distinctive twist. Combine diced fruit with red onion, lime juice, cilantro, and jalapenos for an excellent salsa.
Frozen
- For an excellent and healthful dessert alternative, freeze them and combine them into smoothie bowls or make popsicles.
Desserts
- It can add an aesthetically pleasing touch and a hint of sweetness to various desserts, such as cakes, tarts, sorbets, and puddings.
Cocktails and mocktails
- Its brilliant colors make it a beautiful addition to mocktails and cocktails. Slices or purees can be used as a garnish or muddled with other ingredients to flavor your beverage.
Interactions
Medicine interactions
Consuming it is generally safe, and most medications have no known severe interactions. However, speaking with a healthcare provider or pharmacist is always advisable if you have questions about a particular medicine.
Medicines that prevent clotting
- It contains a lot of vitamin C, which could improve the effects of anticoagulant drugs like aspirin or warfarin, which are used to stop blood clots. Too many vitamin C-rich meals may increase your risk of bleeding.8Interactions| Researched based study from Researchgate.net
Absorption of iron
- The vitamin C in dragon fruit enhances the absorption of iron from plant-based sources. Even though this is typically advantageous, those taking iron supplements or drugs for iron shortage should exercise caution. In some persons, excessive iron absorption might result in iron overload.7Interactions| Researched based study from Nlm.nih.gov
Bottom Line
The bottom line
Dragon fruit is delicious with unique visual appeal and several health advantages. Although it is typically safe to ingest, it is crucial to be aware of any possible interactions and adverse effects.
In general, including it in your diet can give it a revitalizing and nourishing boost. It can be a tasty and aesthetically pleasing addition to your meals, whether eaten raw, blended into smoothies, added to salads, or utilized in other culinary creations.
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References
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U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
DRAGON FRUIT BITE SIZE FRUIT CUBES | Nutrition
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National Library of Medicine
Anti-Inflammatory, Antioxidant, and Other Health Effects of Dragon Fruit and Potential Delivery Systems for Its Bioactive Compounds | Health benefits
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National Library of Medicine
Effect of dragon fruit on glycemic control in prediabetes and type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis | Health Benefits
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Elsevier Inc
Anaphylactic reaction to (mixed) fruit juice containing dragon fruit | Side effects
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Research Gate
The effects of dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) extract on indomethacin‐induced stomach ulcer in rats | Side effects
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Research Journal of Chemical and Environmental Sciences
Miraculous Health Benefits of Exotic Dragon Fruit | Health benefits
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National Library of Medicine
Interaction of vitamin C and iron | Interactions
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Research Gate
Warfarin and its interactions with foods, herbs and other dietary supplements | Interactions