People of all ages, from newborns to adults, are susceptible to ear infections, which are frequent illnesses. Due to inflammation and infection in the middle ear, it is a painful condition. Both viruses and bacteria, in particular Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae, can cause ear infections.

A bacterial or viral infection is typically what causes an ear infection. An ear infection can be brought on by a variety of factors, such as the following:

• Upper respiratory illnesses
• Changes in air pressure
• Exposure to irritants
• Water exposure
• Pacifier use
• Genetics

Depending on the infection’s nature and location within the ear, the symptoms of an ear infection can change. Below is a list of a few of them.

• Trouble sleeping
• Fever
• Pain
• Difficulty hearing
• Drainage from the ear
• Dizziness
• Ear fullness

The type of infection and its severity determine how to treat an ear infection. Some of them consist of:

• Pain relief medications
• Antibiotics
• Ear drops
• Decongestants
• Surgery

By taking preventive measures, one can reduce the risk of developing an ear infection and promote overall ear health. These include:

• Good hygiene
• Avoid smoking
• Avoid sharing belongings
• Get vaccinated
• Avoid exposure to loud noise