Anyone can develop a cold. The followings are some frequent causes and risk factors:

• Direct transmission
• Seasonal factor
• Age
• Immunity
• Exposure
• Habits
• Sleep

Possible signs and symptoms are:

• Runny and congested nose
• Tickly, itchy throat
• Mild fever
• Sneezing
• Coughing
• Watery eyes
• A sore throat
• An irritable voice

By attempting to maintain one’s health and the health of those around us, we can do the following:

• Often wash both hands using water and soap.
• Refrain from touching the mouth, nose, or eyes with unclean hands.
• If there are no washing sinks available, use hand sanitizing gels or sprays.
• Keep your distance from people who are contagious by not shaking hands, kissing, or exchanging drinks or utensils.
• Clean surfaces that are regularly touched by people, such as doorknobs.
• Avoid smoking and being around individuals who are smoking.

If it progresses, it may have the following complications:

• An acute ear infection – develops when pathogens or viruses enter the cavity beneath the eardrum. Earaches or a fever that returns after a cold are typical signs.
• Asthma – A cold can trigger asthma symptoms even if a person does not have asthma.
• Acute sinusitis – A persistent cold in adults and kids can result in sinus infection, facial pain and congestion.
• Other infections – In addition to strep throat, the common cold can also result in bronchitis, and pneumonia in children. A doctor needs to treat these infections.