Norovirus is an extremely infectious virus that causes gastroenteritis, an inflammation of the gut and intestines, and makes people sick with loose stool, nausea, and/or stomach discomfort. Although the virus has certain symptoms in common with the flu, it is unrelated to the illness.

Norovirus is caused by a member of the Caliciviridae virus family which causes gastroenteritis, a condition that occurs due to inflammation of the stomach and intestines resulting in symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and/or diarrhea in affected individuals.

Norovirus can be acquired by means of:

• Consuming food that has been handled by a person who has the Norovirus after being in close contact with them in any way, including by providing care, and/or sharing utensils for eating food.
• Eating or drinking food or beverages that have been infected with the virus.
• Placing your unclean hands in your mouth after interacting with Norovirus-contaminated surfaces or objects.

Frequently seen signs include:

• Diarrhea
• Vomiting
• Nausea
• Abdominal pain
• Fever
• Headache
• Body aches.

The following are a few measures that can be followed to lower the chance of contracting the Norovirus, which includes:

• Frequent hand washing with soap and water.
• Consuming fruits and vegetables after it is thoroughly washed.
• Ensuring the food is properly prepared.
• especially when it comes to seafood or shellfish.
• Staying away from those who are infected with the Norovirus.
• Sanitizing and cleaning commonly touched goods and surfaces.
• Washing the garments/clothes in-depth, particularly if they’re dirty.